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Climate justice and the Bible You wont find the word “climate” anywhere in the Bible, so it would be tempting to conclude that our faith has no bearing on our reaction to the climate crisis. But “justice” ? Justice turns up in the Bible a lot, right from the book of Genesis. And stewardship of creation is also mentioned stewardship of Gods creation. We have a duty to care for the creation given to us. 2022-06-23 Jennifer C J Radtke

Climate justice and the Bible

You wont find the word “climate” anywhere in the Bible, so it would be tempting to conclude that our faith has no bearing on our reaction to the climate crisis. But “justice” ? Justice turns up in the Bible a lot, right from the book of Genesis. And stewardship of creation is also mentioned stewardship of Gods creation. We have a duty to care for the creation given to us.

What is climate justice?

Climate change has been extensively studied, and two things are clear: it is human driven, and it will have severe impacts for human society. Those two factors make for a crisis, but alone they do not cause a problem of justice. The justice issue arises because of unequal distribution of cause and effect: those most responsible for the problem are mostly the worlds richer nations, whilst those most at risk for the effects are typically in poor nations (and/or already disadvantaged parts of society).

Lets look at four passages from different parts of the Bible, and see what they might say about an approach to climate justice.

Matthew 6:19-34

Doesnt the Bible say we should have faith in God to provide?

Matthew 6:25 (and the short sermon in the following verses) is sometimes cited to suggest we shouldnt worry about climate change, because God will provide what we need. It is, depending on translation, “the Gentiles”, “unbelievers” or “pagans” who spend time worrying about material needs in the future. But Matthew 6:33 suggests something stronger than merely not worrying: we should “strive” for the “kingdom of God”, and well find our needs met as well. The preceding verses offer some insight into what this might mean, starting with talk of treasure in Matthew 6:19. And strive is a strong word its not a bit of homework, but a significant task that we should take seriously. “The dog ate it” wont cut it here.

The dog ate it… is that the end of your work for the Kingdom of God?

What about people who are starving now? Not everyone finds that they have all they need for life. Some people live, and die, in severe poverty today and many more did at the time these passages were written, even those with great faith. This reality is difficult to reconcile with a reading of this passage that suggests no one with faith will want for essentials. It could also be said that if people in poverty are happy we should not mind the inequality, but this runs contrary to notions of justice threaded throughout the Bible more on that later.